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December 3, 2024Rambut Siwi Temple
Rambut Siwi Temple with the History of the Hair of Dang Hyang Dwijendra as the Name
Visiting Religious Temples in Jembrana
Rambut Siwi Temple, located in Jembrana Regency, is one of the Dang Kahyangan temples in Bali. This temple is closely related to the arrival of Dang Hyang Dwijendra to Bali. Located on the edge of a cliff with a stunning panoramic view of the Indian Ocean, this temple offers tranquility and exceptional beauty. Local people believe that praying at Rambut Siwi Temple will bring blessings from Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, especially for those who are traveling.
The location of this temple is very strategic because it is on the side of the main road Denpasar – Gilimanuk. As part of the Jembrana Interesting Places to Visit, Rambut Siwi Temple offers cultural appeal and alluring natural beauty. In addition to the stunning ocean panorama, the temple is also surrounded by dense forests and beautiful hills. Visiting tourists are allowed to witness ongoing Hindu ceremonies. In addition, the temple also provides a tranquil place to contemplate and reflect, making it an ideal destination to enjoy Bali’s cultural heritage as well as its natural beauty.
One of the Dang Kahyangan Jagat Temples
The name Rambut Siwi Temple comes from the word rambut, which refers to the hair of the wise, and siwi, which means worshiped. This name is closely related to a strand of hair belonging to Dang Hyang Dwijendra which later became the basis for the establishment of this temple. As one of the largest temples in Bali, Rambut Siwi Temple is included in the Dang Kahyangan Jagat series.
In meaning, Pura Dang Kahyangan Jagat is a sacred place dedicated to respecting holy teachers, such as Priest, Maha Rsi, and Master. The temple also has a deep connection to the sacred journey of Mpu Dang Hyang Dwijendra, also known as Pedanda Sakti Wawu Rawuh. It is no surprise that many visitors take the time to come to this temple, enjoying the serene and peaceful atmosphere. With a strong spiritual aura, Rambut Siwi Temple is an ideal place to meditate and seek inner peace.
Brief History of Rambut Siwi Temple
According to mythology, Rambut Siwi Temple is related to the arrival of Mpu Dang Hyang Dwijendra from East Java to Bali. Based on the story told by Mpu Bhaskara Murti of Geria Madu Sudana in Kota Negara, when Dang Hyang Dwijendra arrived in Bali, he visited Rambut Siwi Temple. At that time, the temple guard required Dang Hyang Dwijendra to pray at the temple, threatening that he would be pounced by a tiger if he refused. Being obliged, Dang Hyang Dwijendra finally prayed. However, miraculously, the temple fell apart after he did so.
Realizing his mistake, the temple guard immediately apologized to Dang Hyang Dwijendra and requested that the temple be restored to its original condition. With his wisdom, Dang Hyang Dwijendra returned the temple to its original state. He also left a piece of his hair to be placed in the temple as a means of worship. Since then, the temple has been named Rambut Siwi Temple, and the name remains popular to this day.
Structure of Rambut Siwi Temple and Ceremony Days
The Luhur Rambut Siwi Temple is a temple complex consisting of nine sacred temples, including the Pesanggrahan Temple on the side of the main road. Rambut Siwi Temple itself serves as the majestic main temple, standing on a cliff top with a direct view of the beach. In front of it is Taman Temple as a companion temple.
At the top of the same cliff, there are several other temples, such as Melanting Temple, Penataran Temple, Gading Wani Temple, and Dalem Ped Temple. Meanwhile, at the foot of the cliff parallel to the beach, there are Goa Dasar Temple, Segara Temple, and Goa Tirta Temple. Goa Tirta Temple serves as a place to collect holy water, which in Balinese Hindu language is called tirta.
The Luhur Rambut Siwi Temple complex also includes Penataran Temple, Pesanakan Temple, and other temples. In the main courtyard of Rambut Siwi Temple, there are various sacred buildings, including:
- Padmasana
- Meru Tumpang Tiga (dedication to Ida Bhatara Pedanda Sakti Wawu Rawuh/Dang Hyang Nirartha/Dang Hyang Dwijendra)
- Meru Tumpang Dua (dedication to Bhatari Dewa Ayu Ulun Danu)
- Pengayeng Bhatara Gunung Agung
- Gedong, Pelinggih Rambut Sedana, Taksu, Peselang, and other sacred buildings.
Ceremony Days
The ceremony at Rambut Siwi Temple is held based on the Balinese calendar, namely on Buda Umanis Day in Wuku Prangbakat. If the day coincides with the full moon or tilem, then this ceremony is called odalan nadi, which has the highest level of odalan and is considered the most important.
Location of the Largest Temple in Jembrana Regency
The location of Rambut Siwi Temple is in Jembrana Regency, precisely in Yeh Embang Kangin Village, Mendoyo District. The location is a little far from the main highway, standing majestically on a cliff overlooking the beach. Because of its strategic position on the main Denpasar-Gilimanuk route, many Hindus stop by to pray and ask for safety during their journey.
To reach the temple, there are three main access points from the north, east and west sides. The main road to the temple passes through the parking area on the west side, which is separate from the temple complex. Near the temple, there is a river that empties into the beach, so visitors need to cross the river using a bridge. After that, the journey continues by climbing steep stairs to reach the main gate of the temple.
Visiting Rambut Siwi Temple
If you are on your way to the west of Bali, such as to Java Island, make a stop at Rambut Siwi Temple. Here, you can perform prayers at Pesanggrahan Temple which is also part of the Luhur Rambut Siwi Temple complex. While praying, you can enjoy the stunning beauty of classic traditional Balinese-style architecture, as well as watching the panoramic sunset from the top of the temple.
Bali Touristic recommends visiting this temple when traveling west. Feel the peace that emanates from Rambut Siwi Temple with its uniqueness and charm, making it a popular destination for tourists.
To enter this temple, you need to pay a ticket of IDR 5,000. To respect the sanctity of the temple, visitors can also rent a sarong for IDR 10,000.